| 1 | """ |
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| 2 | Common Interface Functionality |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | See the examples in the other sections for how to use specific |
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| 5 | interfaces. The interface classes all derive from the generic |
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| 6 | interface that is described in this section. |
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| 7 | """ |
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| 8 | |
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| 9 | #***************************************************************************** |
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| 10 | # Copyright (C) 2005 William Stein <wstein@ucsd.edu> |
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| 11 | # |
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| 12 | # Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL) |
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| 13 | # |
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| 14 | # This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 15 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 16 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 17 | # General Public License for more details. |
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| 18 | # |
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| 19 | # The full text of the GPL is available at: |
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| 20 | # |
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| 21 | # http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ |
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| 22 | #***************************************************************************** |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | import os |
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| 25 | import pexpect |
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| 26 | import weakref |
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| 27 | import time |
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| 28 | from sage.ext.sage_object import SageObject |
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| 29 | from sage.structure.element import Element_cmp_ |
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| 30 | from sage.misc.sage_eval import sage_eval |
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| 31 | |
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| 32 | import quit |
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| 33 | |
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| 34 | import sage.rings.coerce as coerce |
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| 35 | from sage.misc.misc import SAGE_ROOT, verbose, SAGE_TMP_INTERFACE |
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| 36 | from sage.structure.element import RingElement |
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| 37 | BAD_SESSION = -2 |
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| 38 | |
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| 39 | failed_to_start = [] |
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| 40 | |
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| 41 | tmp='%s/tmp'%SAGE_TMP_INTERFACE |
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| 42 | |
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| 43 | class Expect(SageObject): |
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| 44 | def __init__(self, name, prompt, command=None, server=None, maxread=100000, |
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| 45 | script_subdirectory="", restart_on_ctrlc=False, |
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| 46 | verbose_start=False, init_code=[], max_startup_time=30, |
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| 47 | logfile = None, eval_using_file_cutoff=0): |
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| 48 | |
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| 49 | self.__is_remote = False |
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| 50 | if command == None: |
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| 51 | command = name |
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| 52 | if server != None: |
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| 53 | command = "ssh -t %s %s"%(server, command) |
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| 54 | self.__is_remote = True |
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| 55 | eval_using_file_cutoff = 0 # don't allow this! |
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| 56 | #print command |
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| 57 | self._server = server |
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| 58 | self.__maxread = maxread |
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| 59 | self._eval_using_file_cutoff = eval_using_file_cutoff |
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| 60 | self.__script_subdirectory = script_subdirectory |
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| 61 | self.__name = name |
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| 62 | self.__coerce_name = '_' + name + '_' |
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| 63 | self.__command = command |
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| 64 | self._prompt = prompt |
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| 65 | self._restart_on_ctrlc = restart_on_ctrlc |
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| 66 | self.__verbose_start = verbose_start |
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| 67 | if script_subdirectory == None: |
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| 68 | self.__path = '.' |
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| 69 | else: |
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| 70 | self.__path = '%s/data/extcode/%s/%s'%(SAGE_ROOT,self.__name, self.__script_subdirectory) |
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| 71 | self.__initialized = False |
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| 72 | self.__seq = -1 |
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| 73 | self._expect = None |
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| 74 | self._session_number = 0 |
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| 75 | self.__init_code = init_code |
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| 76 | self.__max_startup_time = max_startup_time |
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| 77 | if isinstance(logfile, str): |
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| 78 | logfile = open(logfile,'w') |
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| 79 | self.__logfile = logfile |
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| 80 | quit.expect_objects.append(weakref.ref(self)) |
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| 81 | self._available_vars = [] |
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| 82 | |
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| 83 | def is_remote(self): |
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| 84 | return self.__is_remote |
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| 85 | |
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| 86 | def is_local(self): |
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| 87 | return not self.__is_remote |
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| 88 | |
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| 89 | def user_dir(self): |
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| 90 | return self.__path |
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| 91 | |
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| 92 | def __repr__(self): |
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| 93 | return self.__name.capitalize() |
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| 94 | |
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| 95 | def _change_prompt(self, prompt): |
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| 96 | self._prompt = prompt |
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| 97 | |
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| 98 | def _temp_file(self, x): |
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| 99 | T = self.__path + "/tmp/" |
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| 100 | if not os.path.exists(T): |
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| 101 | os.makedirs(T) |
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| 102 | return T + str(x) |
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| 103 | |
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| 104 | def name(self): |
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| 105 | return self.__name |
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| 106 | |
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| 107 | def path(self): |
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| 108 | return self.__path |
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| 109 | |
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| 110 | def expect(self): |
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| 111 | if self._expect is None: |
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| 112 | self._start() |
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| 113 | return self._expect |
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| 114 | |
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| 115 | def interact(self): |
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| 116 | r""" |
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| 117 | This allows you to interactively interact with the child |
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| 118 | interpreter. Press Ctrl-] to exit and return to SAGE. |
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| 119 | |
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| 120 | {\em This function does not work very well. } |
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| 121 | |
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| 122 | \note{This is completely different than the console() member |
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| 123 | function. The console function opens a new copy of the child |
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| 124 | interepreter, whereas the interact function gives you |
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| 125 | interactive access to the interpreter that is being used by |
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| 126 | SAGE.} |
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| 127 | """ |
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| 128 | if not hasattr(self, '__expect'): |
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| 129 | self._start() |
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| 130 | self._eval_line('') |
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| 131 | self._eval_line('') |
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| 132 | self._expect.interact() |
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| 133 | self._eval_line('') |
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| 134 | self._eval_line('') |
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| 135 | |
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| 136 | def pid(self): |
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| 137 | if self._expect is None: |
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| 138 | self._start() |
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| 139 | return self._expect.pid |
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| 140 | |
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| 141 | def _start(self, alt_message=None): |
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| 142 | self.quit() # in case one is already running |
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| 143 | global failed_to_start |
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| 144 | if self.__name in failed_to_start: |
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| 145 | if alt_message: |
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| 146 | raise RuntimeError, alt_message |
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| 147 | else: |
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| 148 | raise RuntimeError, 'Unable to start %s (%s failed to start during this SAGE session; not attempting to start again)'%(self.__name, self.__name) |
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| 149 | |
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| 150 | self._session_number += 1 |
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| 151 | current_path = os.path.abspath('.') |
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| 152 | dir = self.__path |
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| 153 | if not os.path.exists(dir): |
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| 154 | os.makedirs(dir) |
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| 155 | os.chdir(dir) |
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| 156 | if self.__verbose_start: |
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| 157 | print "Starting %s"%self.__command.split()[0] |
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| 158 | try: |
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| 159 | self._expect = pexpect.spawn(self.__command, logfile=self.__logfile) |
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| 160 | except pexpect.ExceptionPexpect: |
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| 161 | self._expect = None |
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| 162 | self._session_number = BAD_SESSION |
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| 163 | failed_to_start.append(self.__name) |
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| 164 | raise RuntimeError, "Unable to start %s because the command '%s' failed."%(self.__name, self.__command) |
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| 165 | os.chdir(current_path) |
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| 166 | self._expect.timeout = self.__max_startup_time |
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| 167 | #self._expect.setmaxread(self.__maxread) |
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| 168 | self._expect.maxread = self.__maxread |
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| 169 | self._expect.delaybeforesend = 0 |
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| 170 | try: |
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| 171 | self._expect.expect(self._prompt) |
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| 172 | except pexpect.TIMEOUT: |
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| 173 | self._expect = None |
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| 174 | self._session_number = BAD_SESSION |
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| 175 | failed_to_start.append(self.__name) |
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| 176 | raise RuntimeError, "Unable to start %s"%self.__name |
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| 177 | self._expect.timeout = 9999999 # don't make this bigger, or it breaks on OS X |
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| 178 | for X in self.__init_code: |
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| 179 | self.eval(X) |
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| 180 | |
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| 181 | def clear_prompts(self): |
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| 182 | while True: |
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| 183 | try: |
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| 184 | self._expect.expect(self._prompt, timeout=0.1) |
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| 185 | except pexpect.TIMEOUT: |
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| 186 | return |
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| 187 | |
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| 188 | def __del__(self): |
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| 189 | if self._expect is None: |
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| 190 | return |
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| 191 | try: |
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| 192 | self.quit() |
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| 193 | except: |
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| 194 | pass |
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| 195 | # The following programs around a bug in pexpect. |
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| 196 | def dummy(): pass |
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| 197 | try: |
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| 198 | self._expect.close = dummy |
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| 199 | except AttributeError: |
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| 200 | pass |
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| 201 | |
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| 202 | def quit(self): |
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| 203 | if self._expect is None: |
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| 204 | return |
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| 205 | # Send a kill -9 to the process *group*. |
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| 206 | # this is *very useful* when external binaries are started up |
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| 207 | # by shell scripts, and killing the shell script doesn't |
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| 208 | # kill the binary. |
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| 209 | try: |
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| 210 | os.killpg(self._expect.pid, 9) |
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| 211 | except OSError: |
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| 212 | # this is OK, it just means the process was already dead. |
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| 213 | pass |
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| 214 | |
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| 215 | def _quit_string(self): |
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| 216 | return 'quit' |
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| 217 | |
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| 218 | def _read_in_file_command(self, filename): |
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| 219 | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 220 | |
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| 221 | def _eval_line_using_file(self, line, tmp): |
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| 222 | F = open(tmp, 'w') |
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| 223 | F.write(line) |
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| 224 | F.close() |
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| 225 | s = self._eval_line(self._read_in_file_command(tmp), allow_use_file=False) |
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| 226 | return s |
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| 227 | |
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| 228 | def _eval_line(self, line, allow_use_file=True): |
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| 229 | #if line.find('\n') != -1: |
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| 230 | # raise ValueError, "line must not contain any newlines" |
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| 231 | if allow_use_file and self._eval_using_file_cutoff and len(line) > self._eval_using_file_cutoff: |
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| 232 | return self._eval_line_using_file(line, tmp) |
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| 233 | try: |
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| 234 | if self._expect is None: |
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| 235 | self._start() |
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| 236 | E = self._expect |
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| 237 | try: |
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| 238 | E.sendline(line) |
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| 239 | except OSError: |
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| 240 | return RuntimeError, "Error evaluating %s in %s"%(line, self) |
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| 241 | if len(line)>0: |
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| 242 | try: |
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| 243 | E.expect(self._prompt) |
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| 244 | except pexpect.EOF, msg: |
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| 245 | if self._quit_string() in line: |
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| 246 | # we expect to get an EOF if we're quitting. |
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| 247 | return '' |
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| 248 | print "** %s crashed or quit executing '%s' **"%(self, line) |
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| 249 | print "Restarting %s and trying again"%self |
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| 250 | self._start() |
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| 251 | if line != '': |
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| 252 | return self._eval_line(line, allow_use_file=allow_use_file) |
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| 253 | else: |
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| 254 | return '' |
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| 255 | #raise RuntimeError, "%s crashed executing %s"%(self, line) |
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| 256 | out = E.before |
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| 257 | else: |
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| 258 | out = '\n\r' |
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| 259 | except KeyboardInterrupt: |
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| 260 | self._keyboard_interrupt() |
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| 261 | raise KeyboardInterrupt, "Ctrl-c pressed while running %s"%self |
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| 262 | i = out.find("\n") |
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| 263 | j = out.rfind("\r") |
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| 264 | return out[i+1:j].replace('\r\n','\n') |
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| 265 | |
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| 266 | def _keyboard_interrupt(self): |
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| 267 | print "Interrupting %s..."%self |
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| 268 | if self._restart_on_ctrlc: |
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| 269 | try: |
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| 270 | self._expect.close(force=1) |
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| 271 | except pexpect.ExceptionPexpect: |
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| 272 | print "WARNING: -- unable to kill %s. You may have to do so manually."%self |
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| 273 | pass |
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| 274 | self._start() |
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| 275 | raise KeyboardInterrupt, "Restarting %s (WARNING: all variables defined in previous session are now invalid)"%self |
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| 276 | else: |
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| 277 | self._expect.sendline(chr(3)) # send ctrl-c |
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| 278 | self._expect.expect(self._prompt) |
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| 279 | self._expect.expect(self._prompt) |
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| 280 | raise KeyboardInterrupt, "Ctrl-c pressed while running %s"%self |
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| 281 | |
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| 282 | def eval(self, code): |
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| 283 | try: |
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| 284 | return '\n'.join([self._eval_line(L) for L in str(code).split('\n')]) |
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| 285 | except KeyboardInterrupt: |
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| 286 | self._keyboard_interrupt() |
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| 287 | except TypeError, s: |
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| 288 | return 'error evaluating "%s":\n%s'%(code,s) |
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| 289 | |
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| 290 | def _coerce_(self, x): |
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| 291 | return self(x) |
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| 292 | |
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| 293 | def __call__(self, x): |
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| 294 | r""" |
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| 295 | Create a new object in self from x. |
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| 296 | |
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| 297 | The object X returned can be used like any SAGE object, and |
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| 298 | wraps an object in self. The standard arithmetic operators |
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| 299 | work. Morever if foo is a function then |
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| 300 | X.foo(y,z,...) |
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| 301 | calls foo(X, y, z, ...) and returns the corresponding object. |
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| 302 | """ |
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| 303 | cls = self._object_class() |
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| 304 | |
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| 305 | if isinstance(x, cls) and x.parent() is self: |
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| 306 | return x |
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| 307 | |
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| 308 | elif (not isinstance(x, ExpectElement) and hasattr(x, self.__coerce_name)) or \ |
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| 309 | (isinstance(x, ExpectElement) and x.hasattr(self.__coerce_name)): |
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| 310 | return getattr(x, self.__coerce_name)(self) |
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| 311 | |
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| 312 | elif isinstance(x, (list, tuple)): |
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| 313 | A = [] |
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| 314 | for v in x: |
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| 315 | if isinstance(v, cls): |
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| 316 | A.append(v.name()) |
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| 317 | else: |
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| 318 | A.append(str(v)) |
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| 319 | X = ','.join(A) |
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| 320 | return self.new('%s%s%s'%(self._left_list_delim(), X, self._right_list_delim())) |
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| 321 | |
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| 322 | return cls(self, x) |
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| 323 | |
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| 324 | def new(self, code): |
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| 325 | return self(code) |
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| 326 | |
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| 327 | ################################################################### |
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| 328 | # these should all be appropriately overloaded by the derived class |
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| 329 | ################################################################### |
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| 330 | |
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| 331 | def _left_list_delim(self): |
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| 332 | return "[" |
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| 333 | |
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| 334 | def _right_list_delim(self): |
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| 335 | return "]" |
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| 336 | |
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| 337 | def _assign_symbol(self): |
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| 338 | return "=" |
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| 339 | |
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| 340 | def _equality_symbol(self): |
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| 341 | return "==" |
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| 342 | |
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| 343 | # These below could easily be wrong and it not be obvious, so we require |
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| 344 | # they be overloaded. The above would obviously bomb if not correct. |
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| 345 | def _true_symbol(self): |
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| 346 | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 347 | |
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| 348 | def _false_symbol(self): |
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| 349 | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 350 | |
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| 351 | ############################################################ |
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| 352 | # Functions for working with variables. |
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| 353 | # The first three must be overloaded by derived classes, |
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| 354 | # and the definition depends a lot on the class. But |
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| 355 | # the functionality one gets from this is very nice. |
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| 356 | ############################################################ |
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| 357 | |
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| 358 | def set(self, var, value): |
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| 359 | """ |
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| 360 | Set the variable var to the given value. |
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| 361 | """ |
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| 362 | cmd = '%s%s%s;'%(var,self._assign_symbol(), value) |
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| 363 | self.eval(cmd) |
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| 364 | |
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| 365 | def get(self, var): |
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| 366 | """ |
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| 367 | Get the value of the variable var. |
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| 368 | """ |
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| 369 | return self.eval(var) |
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| 370 | |
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| 371 | def get_using_file(self, var): |
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| 372 | return self.get(var) |
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| 373 | |
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| 374 | def clear(self, var): |
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| 375 | """ |
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| 376 | Clear the variable named var. |
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| 377 | """ |
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| 378 | self._available_vars.append(var) |
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| 379 | |
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| 380 | def _next_var_name(self): |
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| 381 | if len(self._available_vars) != 0: |
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| 382 | v = self._available_vars[0] |
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| 383 | del self._available_vars[0] |
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| 384 | return v |
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| 385 | self.__seq += 1 |
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| 386 | return "sage%s"%self.__seq |
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| 387 | |
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| 388 | def _create(self, value): |
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| 389 | name = self._next_var_name() |
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| 390 | self.set(name, value) |
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| 391 | return name |
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| 392 | |
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| 393 | def _object_class(self): |
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| 394 | return ExpectElement |
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| 395 | |
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| 396 | def function_call(self, function, args=[]): |
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| 397 | if function == '': |
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| 398 | raise ValueError, "function name must be nonempty" |
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| 399 | if function[:2] == "__": |
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| 400 | raise AttributeError |
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| 401 | if not isinstance(args, list): |
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| 402 | args = [args] |
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| 403 | for i in range(len(args)): |
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| 404 | if not isinstance(args[i], ExpectElement): |
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| 405 | args[i] = self.new(args[i]) |
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| 406 | return self.new("%s(%s)"%(function, ",".join([s.name() for s in args]))) |
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| 407 | |
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| 408 | def call(self, function_name, *args): |
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| 409 | return self.function_call(function_name, args) |
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| 410 | |
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| 411 | def _contains(self, v1, v2): |
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| 412 | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 413 | |
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| 414 | def _is_true_string(self, s): |
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| 415 | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 416 | |
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| 417 | def __getattr__(self, attrname): |
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| 418 | if attrname[:1] == "_": |
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| 419 | raise AttributeError |
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| 420 | return ExpectFunction(self, attrname) |
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| 421 | |
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| 422 | def __cmp__(self, other): |
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| 423 | if self is other: |
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| 424 | return 0 |
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| 425 | return -1 |
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| 426 | |
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| 427 | def console(self): |
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| 428 | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 429 | |
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| 430 | |
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| 431 | class ExpectFunction(SageObject): |
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| 432 | def __init__(self, parent, name): |
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| 433 | self._parent = parent |
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| 434 | self._name = name |
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| 435 | |
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| 436 | def __repr__(self): |
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| 437 | return "Function %s"%self._name |
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| 438 | |
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| 439 | def __call__(self, *args): |
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| 440 | return self._parent.function_call(self._name, list(args)) |
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| 441 | |
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| 442 | |
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| 443 | class FunctionElement(SageObject): |
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| 444 | def __init__(self, obj, name): |
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| 445 | self._obj = obj |
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| 446 | self._name = name |
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| 447 | |
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| 448 | def __repr__(self): |
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| 449 | return "member function %s"%self._name |
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| 450 | |
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| 451 | def __call__(self, *args): |
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| 452 | return self._obj.parent().function_call(self._name, [self._obj] + list(args)) |
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| 453 | |
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| 454 | def is_ExpectElement(x): |
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| 455 | return isinstance(x, ExpectElement) |
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| 456 | |
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| 457 | class ExpectElement(Element_cmp_, RingElement): |
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| 458 | def __init__(self, parent, value, is_name=False): |
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| 459 | RingElement.__init__(self, parent) |
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| 460 | self._create = value |
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| 461 | if parent is None: return # means "invalid element" |
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| 462 | if isinstance(value, str) and parent._eval_using_file_cutoff and \ |
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| 463 | parent._eval_using_file_cutoff > len(value): |
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| 464 | self._get_using_file = True |
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| 465 | |
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| 466 | if is_name: |
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| 467 | self._name = value |
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| 468 | else: |
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| 469 | try: |
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| 470 | self._name = parent._create(value) |
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| 471 | except (TypeError, KeyboardInterrupt, RuntimeError, ValueError), x: |
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| 472 | self._session_number = -1 |
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| 473 | raise TypeError, x |
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| 474 | self._session_number = parent._session_number |
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| 475 | |
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| 476 | def __iter__(self): |
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| 477 | for i in range(1, len(self)+1): |
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| 478 | yield self[i] |
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| 479 | |
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| 480 | def __len__(self): |
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| 481 | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 482 | |
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| 483 | def __reduce__(self): |
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| 484 | return reduce_load, (self.parent(), self._reduce()) |
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| 485 | |
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| 486 | def _reduce(self): |
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| 487 | return str(self) |
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| 488 | |
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| 489 | def _r_action(self, x): # used for coercion |
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| 490 | raise AttributeError |
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| 491 | |
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| 492 | def __call__(self, *args): |
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| 493 | self._check_valid() |
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| 494 | P = self.parent() |
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| 495 | return getattr(P, self.name())(*args) |
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| 496 | |
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| 497 | def _cmp_(self, other): |
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| 498 | #if not (isinstance(other, ExpectElement) and other.parent() is self.parent()): |
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| 499 | # return coerce.cmp(self, other) |
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| 500 | P = self.parent() |
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| 501 | if P.eval("%s < %s"%(self.name(), other.name())) == P._true_symbol(): |
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| 502 | return -1 |
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| 503 | elif P.eval("%s > %s"%(self.name(), other.name())) == P._true_symbol(): |
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| 504 | return 1 |
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| 505 | elif P.eval("%s %s %s"%(self.name(), P._equality_symbol(), |
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| 506 | other.name())) == P._true_symbol(): |
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| 507 | return 0 |
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| 508 | else: |
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| 509 | return -1 # everything is supposed to be comparable in Python, so we define |
|---|
| 510 | # the comparison thus when no comparable in interfaced system. |
|---|
| 511 | |
|---|
| 512 | def _matrix_(self, R): |
|---|
| 513 | raise NotImplementedError |
|---|
| 514 | |
|---|
| 515 | def _vector_(self, R): |
|---|
| 516 | raise NotImplementedError |
|---|
| 517 | |
|---|
| 518 | def _check_valid(self): |
|---|
| 519 | """ |
|---|
| 520 | Check that this object is valid, i.e., the session in which |
|---|
| 521 | this object is defined is still running. This is relevant for |
|---|
| 522 | interpreters that can't be interrupted via ctrl-C, hence get |
|---|
| 523 | restarted. |
|---|
| 524 | """ |
|---|
| 525 | try: |
|---|
| 526 | P = self.parent() |
|---|
| 527 | if P is None is None or P._session_number == BAD_SESSION or self._session_number == -1 or \ |
|---|
| 528 | (P._restart_on_ctrlc and P._session_number != self._session_number): |
|---|
| 529 | raise ValueError, "The %s session in which this object was defined is no longer running."%P.name() |
|---|
| 530 | except AttributeError: |
|---|
| 531 | raise ValueError, "The session in which this object was defined is no longer running." |
|---|
| 532 | |
|---|
| 533 | def __contains__(self, x): |
|---|
| 534 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 535 | P = self.parent() |
|---|
| 536 | if not isinstance(x, ExpectElement) or x.parent() != self.parent(): |
|---|
| 537 | x = P.new(x) |
|---|
| 538 | t = P._contains(x.name(), self.name()) |
|---|
| 539 | return P._is_true_string(t) |
|---|
| 540 | |
|---|
| 541 | def __del__(self): |
|---|
| 542 | try: |
|---|
| 543 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 544 | except ValueError: |
|---|
| 545 | return |
|---|
| 546 | try: |
|---|
| 547 | if hasattr(self,'_name'): |
|---|
| 548 | P = self.parent() |
|---|
| 549 | if not (P is None): |
|---|
| 550 | P.clear(self._name) |
|---|
| 551 | except RuntimeError, msg: # needed to avoid infinite loops in some rare cases |
|---|
| 552 | #print msg |
|---|
| 553 | pass |
|---|
| 554 | |
|---|
| 555 | def _sage_(self): |
|---|
| 556 | """ |
|---|
| 557 | Attempt to return a SAGE version of this object. |
|---|
| 558 | """ |
|---|
| 559 | return sage_eval(str(self)) |
|---|
| 560 | |
|---|
| 561 | def __repr__(self): |
|---|
| 562 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 563 | try: |
|---|
| 564 | if self._get_using_file: |
|---|
| 565 | return self.parent().get_using_file(self._name) |
|---|
| 566 | except AttributeError: |
|---|
| 567 | return self.parent().get(self._name) |
|---|
| 568 | |
|---|
| 569 | def __getattr__(self, attrname): |
|---|
| 570 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 571 | return FunctionElement(self, attrname) |
|---|
| 572 | |
|---|
| 573 | def hasattr(self, attrname): |
|---|
| 574 | """ |
|---|
| 575 | Returns whether the given attribute is already defined by this object, |
|---|
| 576 | and in particular is not dynamically generated. |
|---|
| 577 | """ |
|---|
| 578 | return not isinstance(getattr(self, attrname), FunctionElement) |
|---|
| 579 | |
|---|
| 580 | |
|---|
| 581 | def __getitem__(self, n): |
|---|
| 582 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 583 | if not isinstance(n, tuple): |
|---|
| 584 | return self.parent().new('%s[%s]'%(self._name, n)) |
|---|
| 585 | else: |
|---|
| 586 | return self.parent().new('%s[%s]'%(self._name, str(n)[1:-1])) |
|---|
| 587 | |
|---|
| 588 | def __int__(self): |
|---|
| 589 | return int(str(self)) |
|---|
| 590 | |
|---|
| 591 | def bool(self): |
|---|
| 592 | P = self.parent() |
|---|
| 593 | t = P._true_symbol() |
|---|
| 594 | cmd = '%s %s %s'%(self._name, P._equality_symbol(), t) |
|---|
| 595 | return P.eval(cmd) == t |
|---|
| 596 | |
|---|
| 597 | def __long__(self): |
|---|
| 598 | return long(str(self)) |
|---|
| 599 | |
|---|
| 600 | def __float____(self): |
|---|
| 601 | return float(str(self)) |
|---|
| 602 | |
|---|
| 603 | def _integer_(self): |
|---|
| 604 | import sage.rings.all |
|---|
| 605 | return sage.rings.all.Integer(str(self)) |
|---|
| 606 | |
|---|
| 607 | def _rational_(self): |
|---|
| 608 | import sage.rings.all |
|---|
| 609 | return sage.rings.all.Rational(str(self)) |
|---|
| 610 | |
|---|
| 611 | def name(self): |
|---|
| 612 | return self._name |
|---|
| 613 | |
|---|
| 614 | def gen(self, n): |
|---|
| 615 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 616 | return self.parent().new('%s.%s'%(self._name, int(n))) |
|---|
| 617 | |
|---|
| 618 | def _add_(self, right): |
|---|
| 619 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 620 | return self.parent().new('%s + %s'%(self._name, right._name)) |
|---|
| 621 | |
|---|
| 622 | def _sub_(self, right): |
|---|
| 623 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 624 | return self.parent().new('%s - %s'%(self._name, right._name)) |
|---|
| 625 | |
|---|
| 626 | def _mul_(self, right): |
|---|
| 627 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 628 | return self.parent().new('%s * %s'%(self._name, right._name)) |
|---|
| 629 | |
|---|
| 630 | def _div_(self, right): |
|---|
| 631 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 632 | return self.parent().new('%s / %s'%(self._name, right._name)) |
|---|
| 633 | |
|---|
| 634 | def __pow__(self, n): |
|---|
| 635 | self._check_valid() |
|---|
| 636 | if isinstance(n, ExpectElement): |
|---|
| 637 | return self.parent().new('%s ^ %s'%(self._name,n._name)) |
|---|
| 638 | else: |
|---|
| 639 | return self.parent().new('%s ^ %s'%(self._name,n)) |
|---|
| 640 | |
|---|
| 641 | |
|---|
| 642 | def reduce_load(parent, x): |
|---|
| 643 | return parent(x) |
|---|
| 644 | |
|---|
| 645 | import os |
|---|
| 646 | def console(cmd): |
|---|
| 647 | os.system(cmd) |
|---|
| 648 | |
|---|